Loading map...

Fishing in Australia

100 species across 105 spots

Australia offers fishing across 105 spots with 100 species in marine, marine, freshwater, brackish, marine, brackish waters. Suitable for beginner to expert anglers.

Best months: April to october, April to november, September to november, October to april

Top Spots

Christmas Island24 species

Renowned for its vibrant coral reefs and diverse marine life, Christmas Island is a prime location for catching Blue-green Snapper.

Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef19 species

World‑renowned reef with abundant Pagellus fascialis on steep drop‑offs and coral heads.

Great Barrier Reef10 species

World's largest coral reef system teeming with diverse damselfish, including Pomacentrus caeruleopunctatus, making it a prime spot for beginners.

100

Species

105

Spots

Species

100
Pomacentrus caeruleopunctatus

Pomacentrus caeruleopunctatus

Pomacentrus caeruleopunctatus

Very Common

marine

Great Barrier ReefChristmas Island

Pagellus fascialis

Pagellus fascialis

Very Common
Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef
Cladobotryum indoafrum

Cladobotryum indoafrum

Cladobotryum indoafrum

Very Common
Great Barrier Reef

Sepedonium hyalospinosum

Sepedonium hyalospinosum

Very Common
The Daintree Rainforest
Green jobfish

Green jobfish

Aprion virescens

Very Common

marine

Christmas IslandThe Great Barrier Reef
Shark mackerel

Shark mackerel

Grammatorcynus bicarinatus

Very Common

marine

Scott ReefNingaloo ReefChristmas Island+2
Humpback red snapper

Humpback red snapper

Lutjanus gibbus

Very Common

marine

The Great Barrier Reef
Barramundi

Barramundi

Lates calcarifer

Very Common

marine, freshwater, brackish

Mary RiverDaintree RiverChristmas Island (North‑West Coast)
Yellowfin seabream

Yellowfin seabream

Acanthopagrus latus

Very Common

marine, freshwater, brackish

Lizard Island, Great Barrier ReefChristmas Island
Pygmy scorpionfish

Pygmy scorpionfish

Scorpaenodes scaber

Very Common

marine, brackish

Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef
Bluestriped butterflyfish

Bluestriped butterflyfish

Chaetodon fremblii

Very Common

marine

Lizard Island, Great Barrier ReefNorth West Shelf, Christmas Island
Vincent's sillago

Vincent's sillago

Sillago vincenti

Very Common

marine, brackish

Great Barrier Reef – Lizard IslandChristmas Island
Orange clownfish

Orange clownfish

Amphiprion percula

Very Common

marine

Great Barrier Reef – Lizard Island
Coal grunter

Coal grunter

Hephaestus carbo

Very Common

freshwater

Mitchell River Lower ReachesPrince of Wales Island, Torres StraitWenlock River+2
Notchheaded marblefish

Notchheaded marblefish

Aplodactylus etheridgii

Very Common

marine

Port Phillip BayFreycinet Peninsula (East Coast)Lord Howe Island
Chrionema squamentum

Chrionema squamentum

Chrionema squamentum

Very Common

marine

Lizard Island, Great Barrier ReefChristmas Island Reef

Giant ruby snapper

Etelis boweni

Very Common

marine

Scott ReefRowley ShoalsSeringapatam Reef+2
Starspotted grouper

Starspotted grouper

Epinephelus hexagonatus

Very Common

marine

Lizard Island, Great Barrier ReefChristmas Island Reef
Castelnau's herring

Castelnau's herring

Herklotsichthys castelnaui

Very Common

marine, freshwater, brackish

Darwin Harbor, Northern TerritoryCairns Reef, Great Barrier Reef
Canestrini's Goby

Canestrini's Goby

Ninnigobius canestrinii

Very Common

freshwater, brackish

Lizard Island, Great Barrier ReefChristmas Island

Coolihoo

Carangoides bartholomaei

Very Common
The Great Barrier Reef, Queensland

Serranus salmonopsis

Serranus salmonopsis

Very Common
Great Barrier Reef
Yellowfin tuna

Yellowfin tuna

Thunnus albacares

Very Common

marine, brackish

Cocos IslandsGreat Barrier Reef, Queensland
Yellowtail amberjack

Yellowtail amberjack

Seriola lalandi

Very Common

marine, brackish

The Great Barrier ReefChristmas IslandLord Howe Island
Blacktip reef shark

Blacktip reef shark

Carcharhinus melanopterus

Very Common

marine, brackish

Great Barrier Reef
Mangrove red snapper

Mangrove red snapper

Lutjanus argentimaculatus

Very Common

marine, freshwater, brackish

Christmas IslandNorthern Territory's Mary RiverKakadu National Park+1
Twospot banded snapper

Twospot banded snapper

Lutjanus biguttatus

Very Common

marine

The Great Barrier Reef
Giant trevally

Giant trevally

Caranx ignobilis

Very Common

marine, brackish

Lizard IslandChristmas Island
Longtail bass

Longtail bass

Hemanthias leptus

Very Common

marine

Christmas IslandCocos (Keeling) IslandsThe Great Barrier Reef, Queensland+4
Branchiostegus argentatus

Branchiostegus argentatus

Branchiostegus argentatus

Very Common

marine

Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef
Black-streaked monocle bream

Black-streaked monocle bream

Scolopsis taeniata

Very Common

marine

Lizard Island, Great Barrier ReefNorth Point, Christmas Island
Twospot surgeonfish

Twospot surgeonfish

Ctenochaetus binotatus

Very Common

marine

Lizard Island, Great Barrier ReefChristmas Island Marine Park
Snubnose grouper

Snubnose grouper

Epinephelus macrospilos

Very Common

marine

Christmas IslandThe Great Barrier Reef
Bumphead parrotfish

Bumphead parrotfish

Scarus perrico

Very Common

marine

Great Barrier Reef – Lizard IslandChristmas Island – North West Reef
Tarakihi

Tarakihi

Nemadactylus macropterus

Very Common

marine

Maria IslandBruny IslandTasman Peninsula
Pearl-spot chromis

Pearl-spot chromis

Chromis notata

Very Common

marine

Lizard Island, Great Barrier ReefChristmas Island
Sunrise perch

Sunrise perch

Caprodon schlegelii

Very Common

marine

Elizabeth ReefNorfolk IslandLord Howe Island
Barracuda (Sphyraena spp.)

Barracuda (Sphyraena spp.)

Sphyraena spp.

Very Common

Coastal waters, coral reefs, and estuaries

Christmas IslandThe Great Barrier Reef
Thaumastocoris safordi

Thaumastocoris safordi

Thaumastocoris safordi

Very Common
Lake Karrim
Ornate wrasse

Ornate wrasse

Thalassoma pavo

Very Common

marine

Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef
Goosehead scorpionfish

Goosehead scorpionfish

Scorpaena bergii

Very Common

marine

Christmas Island, Indian OceanLizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia
Longspined porcupinefish

Longspined porcupinefish

Diodon holocanthus

Very Common

marine

North West Coast – Christmas IslandLizard Island – Great Barrier Reef

Black lantern fish

Lampanyctus niger

Very Common

marine

Christmas Island Deep Lantern Zone
Sleepy goby

Sleepy goby

Psammogobius biocellatus

Very Common

marine, freshwater, brackish

Christmas Island Mangrove FlatsGreat Barrier Reef, Heron Island

Glyptorhynchus sulcatus

Glyptorhynchus sulcatus

Very Common
Christmas IslandThe Great Barrier Reef
Coachwhip trevally

Coachwhip trevally

Carangoides oblongus

Very Common
Christmas IslandThe Great Barrier ReefNingaloo Reef
Indo-Pacific sailfish

Indo-Pacific sailfish

Istiophorus platypterus

Very Common

marine

Christmas Island Sailfish Reef
Butterfly kingfish

Butterfly kingfish

Gasterochisma melampus

Very Common

marine

Christmas IslandCocos (Keeling) IslandsTasman Sea off New South Wales+2
Bigeye tuna

Bigeye tuna

Thunnus obesus

Very Common

marine

Christmas Island
Bombay-duck

Bombay-duck

Harpadon nehereus

Very Common

marine, brackish

Christmas Island
Daggertooth pike conger

Daggertooth pike conger

Muraenesox cinereus

Very Common

marine, freshwater, brackish

Christmas IslandLizard Island, Great Barrier Reef
Horn shark

Horn shark

Heterodontus francisci

Very Common

marine

Kangaroo IslandPort Phillip Bay
Twospot sea bass

Twospot sea bass

Centropristis fuscula

Very Common

marine

Christmas Island North Coast
Freckled tonguefish

Freckled tonguefish

Symphurus nebulosus

Very Common

marine

Christmas Island Flatfish Flats
Bluespotted cornetfish

Bluespotted cornetfish

Fistularia commersonii

Very Common

marine

Christmas IslandLizard Island, Great Barrier Reef
Bolin's lanternfish

Bolin's lanternfish

Protomyctophum bolini

Very Common

marine

Christmas Island Lanternfish Deep
Popeye lampfish

Popeye lampfish

Bolinichthys longipes

Very Common

marine

Christmas Island Lampfish Grounds
Fan-bellied leatherjacket

Fan-bellied leatherjacket

Monacanthus chinensis

Very Common

marine

North Point, Christmas IslandLizard Island, Great Barrier Reef
Paperbones

Paperbones

Luciosudis normani

Very Common

marine

East Bay Reef
Parajulis poecilepterus

Parajulis poecilepterus

Parajulis poecilepterus

Very Common

marine

Christmas IslandHeron Island, Great Barrier Reef
Chameleon sand tilefish

Chameleon sand tilefish

Hoplolatilus chlupatyi

Very Common

marine

Christmas Island Sand Tilefish SpotLizard Island, Great Barrier Reef
Panamanian worm blenny

Panamanian worm blenny

Stathmonotus culebrai

Very Common

marine

Christmas IslandGreat Barrier Reef
Enneapterygius sheni

Enneapterygius sheni

Enneapterygius sheni

Very Common

marine

Christmas Island Reef
Great anchovy

Great anchovy

Stolephorus balinensis

Very Common

marine

Christmas Island
Dwarf threadfin bream

Dwarf threadfin bream

Nemipterus balinensoides

Very Common

marine, brackish

Christmas Island Marine ParkGreat Barrier Reef, Lizard Island
Baldwin's razorfish

Baldwin's razorfish

Iniistius baldwini

Very Common

marine

Great Barrier Reef – Lizard Island
Common dolphinfish

Common dolphinfish

Coryphaena hippurus

Very Common

marine, brackish

Great Barrier Reef – Heron Island
Broad-barred king mackerel

Broad-barred king mackerel

Scomberomorus semifasciatus

Very Common

marine, brackish

Ningaloo ReefNorth West CapeExmouth Gulf+3
Black marlin

Black marlin

Istiompax indica

Very Common

marine

Cairns, Great Barrier Reef
Splendid alfonsino

Splendid alfonsino

Beryx splendens

Very Common

marine

Lord Howe IslandNorseman Ridge
Spearfish remora

Spearfish remora

Remora brachyptera

Very Common

marine

Great Barrier Reef
Japanese meagre

Japanese meagre

Argyrosomus japonicus

Very Common

marine, brackish

Hawkesbury RiverTuggerah LakesLake Macdonald+4
Australian snailfish

Australian snailfish

Paraliparis australiensis

Very Common

marine

Christmas Island Submarine CanyonTasmanian ShelfGreat Australian Bight
Brunei dartfish

Brunei dartfish

Navigobius vittatus

Very Common

marine

Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef
Southern bluefin tuna

Southern bluefin tuna

Thunnus maccoyii

Common

marine

Port Lincoln Tuna FleetStorm Bay
Red-spotted blenny

Red-spotted blenny

Blenniella chrysospilos

Common

marine

Great Barrier Reef – Lizard Island
Acrostalagmus ochraceus

Acrostalagmus ochraceus

Acrostalagmus ochraceus

Common
Great Barrier Reef
Bull shark

Bull shark

Carcharhinus leucas

Common

marine, freshwater, brackish

Moreton Bay

Manta Ray

Manta birostris

Common

Open ocean, coastal areas

Lady Elliot Island
Silver carp

Silver carp

Hypophthalmichthys molitrix

Common

freshwater, brackish

Murray River (Echuca)
Two-spot red snapper

Two-spot red snapper

Lutjanus bohar

Common

marine, freshwater, brackish

Christmas Island, AustraliaCocos Islands, AustraliaRowley Shoals, Western Australia
Thorny seahorse

Thorny seahorse

Hippocampus histrix

Common

marine

Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef
Tarpon

Tarpon

Megalops atlanticus

Common

marine, freshwater, brackish

Moreton Bay, Queensland

Acanthocybium proosti

Acanthocybium proosti

Common
Great Barrier Reef, Queensland

Aglyptorhynchus venablesi

Aglyptorhynchus venablesi

Common
Lake Venables
Wahoo

Wahoo

Acanthocybium solandri

Common

marine

Great Barrier Reef
Leaping bonito

Leaping bonito

Cybiosarda elegans

Common

marine

CairnsPort StephensExmouth+3
King mackerel

King mackerel

Scomberomorus cavalla

Common

marine

Coral Sea
Papuan seerfish

Papuan seerfish

Scomberomorus multiradiatus

Common

marine, brackish

Cape York PeninsulaDarwin Harbour
Bluefish

Bluefish

Pomatomus saltatrix

Common

marine, brackish

The Great Australian Bight
Great white shark

Great white shark

Carcharodon carcharias

Common

marine, brackish

Neptune Islands
Tiger shark

Tiger shark

Galeocerdo cuvier

Common

marine, brackish

Cairns
Permit

Permit

Trachinotus falcatus

Occasional

marine, brackish

Heron Island
Marlin sucker

Marlin sucker

Remora osteochir

Occasional

marine

Great Barrier Reef
Cebu shrimpgoby

Cebu shrimpgoby

Cryptocentrus cebuanus

Occasional

marine

Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef
Striped marlin

Striped marlin

Kajikia audax

Occasional

marine

Cairns
Dogtooth tuna

Dogtooth tuna

Gymnosarda unicolor

Uncommon

marine

The Great Barrier ReefChristmas Island
Snoek

Snoek

Thyrsites atun

Uncommon

marine, brackish

Albany Coast
Shortbill spearfish

Shortbill spearfish

Tetrapturus angustirostris

Uncommon

marine

Great Barrier Reef
Indo-Pacific blue marlin

Indo-Pacific blue marlin

Makaira mazara

Uncommon

marine

Cairns, AustraliaExmouth, Western Australia