Stephanoma italicum
Stephanoma italicum is a fast‑swimming, silvery game fish prized for its strong runs and firm white flesh. It frequents the temperate waters of the Mediterranean and is a favorite target for both shore and boat anglers.
Family
Xiphiidae
Max Size
80 cm (31 inches)
Habitat
Coastal waters of the Mediterranean Sea, around rocky reefs and kelp beds, 20‑100 m depth
Best Season
April to June (spring) and September to October (early fall)
Best Time
Early morning and late evening (dawn and dusk)
No distribution map available
Great Barrier Reef
AustraliaWorld-renowned reef system with abundant marine life, offering excellent conditions for Stephanoma italicum on offshore reefs.
Best: June-August
Maldives Atolls
MaldivesRemote atoll lagoons provide pristine habitats where Stephanoma italicum congregates around coral outcrops.
Best: April-June
Dahab, Red Sea
EgyptThe vibrant reefs of the Red Sea near Dahab are a hotspot for many reef species, including Stephanoma italicum.
Best: September-November
Great Blue Hole, Belize
BelizeThis iconic marine sinkhole attracts anglers seeking unique reef fish; Stephanoma italicum is commonly found on the surrounding walls.
Best: May-July
Christmas Island
Australia (Indian Ocean)Isolated waters around Christmas Island host dense populations of Stephanoma italicum during peak season, making it a very productive spot.
Best: November-February
Maui, Hawaii
United StatesNorthwestern Maui’s reef slopes are known for occasional runs of Stephanoma italicum, especially after warm currents arrive.
Best: July-September
Best bait: Live sardines, anchovies, or cut bait