Shortbill spearfish
Tetrapturus angustirostris
© FishBase (CC BY-NC)The Japanese spearfish is a lesser-known relative of the marlin, prized for its elusive nature and spirited fight. Anglers appreciate it for its challenge and the thrill of the catch, despite it being rarer than other billfish.
Basic Information
Family
Istiophoridae
Max Size
230 cm
Max Weight
52 kg
Habitat
marine
Depth Range
0-1830m
Climate
subtropical
Best Season
Spring and early summer (March to June)
Best Time
Early morning and late afternoon
Distribution
Select a map type to show distribution on the globe.
Fishing Tips for Shortbill spearfish
- Troll at varying depths to locate schools of fish in deeper waters.
- Look for temperature breaks and currents where baitfish congregate.
- Keep an eye on bird activity, which often indicates underwater feeding.
- Adjust your trolling speed to about 7-10 knots for optimal lure action.
Top Fishing Locations for Shortbill spearfish
Kailua-Kona
United StatesKnown for its deep offshore waters, Kailua-Kona offers ideal conditions for Japanese spearfish.
Best: April to June
Cabo San Lucas
MexicoPopular for billfish, Cabo San Lucas is a top destination for spearfish due to the convergence of the Pacific Ocean and the Sea of Cortez.
Best: May to July
Great Barrier Reef
AustraliaWhile more known for other species, the Great Barrier Reef can occasionally yield Japanese spearfish, making it a bucket-list destination.
Best: August to October
Honolulu
United StatesThe waters around Honolulu are a good place for spearfish, especially close to deeper areas near the islands.
Best: March to May
Madeira
PortugalKnown for a variety of billfish, Madeira offers a unique opportunity for spearfish hunters due to its Atlantic waters.
Best: June to September
Tahiti
French PolynesiaOffers an exotic fishing experience with occasional chances of catching Japanese spearfish.
Best: April to August
Market Prices
Recommended Fishing Equipment for Shortbill spearfish
Recommended Equipment
Best bait: Ballyhoo or mackerel