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Longspine grunt

Rhencus macracanthus

Longspine grunt© FishBase (CC BY-NC)

The Longspine grunt (Rhencus macracanthus) is a small coastal fish prized for its mild, flaky flesh and lively action on light tackle. It inhabits marine and brackish waters, often around estuaries, reefs, and sandy bottoms, making it a common target for inshore anglers.

Fight
Taste

Basic Information

Family

Haemulidae

Max Size

37 cm

Habitat

marine, brackish

Depth Range

1-30m

Climate

tropical

Best Season

June to August

Best Time

Early morning and late afternoon (dawn & dusk)

Distribution

No distribution map available

Fishing Tips for Longspine grunt

  • Use small live shrimp or cut bait such as pilchards
  • Fish around structures like mangroves, docks, and rocky points
  • Tackle with light spinning rod and 4-8 lb test line for subtle bites
  • Cast small jigs or soft plastics and retrieve slowly to mimic prey

Top Fishing Locations for Longspine grunt

Maui North Shore, Hawaii

United States
beginner85% Very Common

Rich coastal reefs with abundant schooling grunt, especially around Molokini Crater.

Best: May-October

Great Barrier Reef – Lizard Island

Australia
intermediate80% Very Common

Lizard Island's outer reef channels host large schools of Longspine grunt during warm months.

Best: September-December

Palau – Koror Reefs

Palau
intermediate78% Very Common

Clear water passes through extensive reef systems where grunt congregate near drop-offs.

Best: June-September

Cebu, Philippines – Moalboal Reef

Philippines
beginner70% Very Common

Moalboal's sardine run attracts predatory fish including Longspine grunt.

Best: March-May

Christmas Island

Australia
expert78% Very Common

Isolated reefs with minimal fishing pressure, yielding high grunt densities.

Best: April-June

Fiji – Yasawa Islands

Fiji
intermediate30% Occasional

Remote atolls with steep drop-offs where grunt are less frequent.

Best: July-October

Market Prices

Recommended Fishing Equipment for Longspine grunt

Recommended Equipment

RodMedium-light spinning rod, fast action
Line4-8 lb test monofilament or fluorocarbon
Lure TypeSmall jigs, soft plastics, or tiny spoons
TechniqueLight tackle casting and bottom jigging near structure

Best bait: Live shrimp or small cut fish