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Cowtail stingray

Pastinachus sephen

Cowtail stingray© FishBase (CC BY-NC)

The Cowtail stingray (Pastinachus sephen) is a large ray found in tropical Indo‑Pacific waters, recognizable by its broad, diamond‑shaped disc and long, whip‑like tail. It frequents coastal bays, mangroves, and river mouths, making it a popular target for anglers seeking a strong‑pulling bottom‑dweller.

Fight
Taste
Venomous

Basic Information

Family

Dasyatidae

Max Size

183 cm

Habitat

marine, freshwater, brackish

Depth Range

0-60m

Climate

tropical

Best Season

April to October (warmer months in most ranges)

Best Time

Dawn and dusk (low‑light conditions)

Distribution

Select a map type to show distribution on the globe.

Fishing Tips for Cowtail stingray

  • Use a sturdy medium‑heavy rod with a fast action to handle sudden runs
  • Fish near the bottom over sandy or muddy substrates using a drift or slow‑troll method
  • Bait with live shrimp, small baitfish, or cut squid to attract the ray
  • Apply a steady retrieve; when the ray bites, allow it to take line before setting the hook to avoid tearing the mouth

Top Fishing Locations for Cowtail stingray

Christmas Island – North West Coast

Australia
intermediate78% Very Common

Clear, nutrient‑rich waters around the island attract large schools of cowtail stingrays; local guides know the best sandy flats.

Best: May‑October

Tioman Island – Salang Bay

Malaysia
beginner58% Common

A protected marine park with extensive seagrass beds where cowtails feed; easily reached by day‑trip boat from Mersing.

Best: March‑June, September‑November

Palawan (El Nido) – Big Lagoon

Philippines
intermediate63% Common

The lagoon’s calm, shallow waters host abundant stingrays; popular among reef anglers targeting larger specimens.

Best: November‑May

Maldives – Baa Atoll (Hanifaru Bay)

Maldives
expert71% Very Common

World‑renowned for manta and reef rays; cowtails are frequently encountered on the sandy flats during the monsoon lull.

Best: June‑October

Yasawa Islands – Tokoriki Island

Fiji
expert52% Common

Remote dive‑fishing resorts offer night‑time stingray targeting; the soft‑bottom habitat is ideal for cowtails.

Best: April‑September

Dahab, Red Sea – Canyon Dive Site

Egypt
beginner32% Occasional

The canyon’s drop‑off and nearby sand patches attract occasional cowtails; access is easy from the town’s dive centers.

Best: October‑March

Market Prices

Recommended Fishing Equipment for Cowtail stingray

Recommended Equipment

RodMedium‑heavy spinning or baitcasting rod, fast action
Line10‑30 lb test monofilament or braided line
Lure TypeSoft‑plastic paddle‑tail or jig, or live bait rigs
TechniqueBottom drifting or slow trolling near structure

Best bait: Live shrimp, small baitfish, or cut squid