Scarlet wrasse
Pseudolabrus miles
© FishBase (CC BY-NC)The Scarlet wrasse (Pseudolabrus miles) is a small, brightly colored reef fish found in coastal waters of southern Australia and New Zealand. Reaching up to 27.2 cm, it is prized by anglers for its aggressive bite on small lures rather than for its table value.
Basic Information
Family
Labridae
Max Size
27.2 cm
Habitat
marine
Depth Range
4-40m
Climate
temperate
Best Season
Spring and summer (Sept‑Feb)
Best Time
Early morning or late afternoon
Distribution
Select a map type to show distribution on the globe.
Fishing Tips for Scarlet wrasse
- Use a light 5‑6 ft spinning rod to detect subtle takes
- Cast small soft plastics or shrimp imitations close to rocky outcrops
- Retrieve slowly with occasional pauses to let the lure sink near the bottom
- Fish during low light when the wrasse is most active near kelp and reef structures
Top Fishing Locations for Scarlet wrasse
Lizard Island Reef
AustraliaWorld‑renowned section of the Great Barrier Reef with abundant rocky outcrops where Scarlet wrasse congregate.
Best: December‑February
Freycinet Peninsula
AustraliaProtected marine reserve off Tasmania with clear waters and abundant reef habitat ideal for Scarlet wrasse.
Best: January‑March
Bay of Islands
New ZealandCoastal archipelago with numerous reef flats that host healthy populations of Scarlet wrasse.
Best: November‑February
Lord Howe Island Reef
AustraliaRemote UNESCO World Heritage marine park boasting pristine reefs where Scarlet wrasse are common during spring.
Best: October‑December
Christmas Island Reef
AustraliaIsolated Indian Ocean island; the reef’s steep drop‑offs are a hotspot for Scarlet wrasse during the cooler months.
Best: May‑July
Kangaroo Island Coastal Reefs
AustraliaSouthern Australian reefs with abundant kelp and rocky substrates supporting strong Scarlet wrasse numbers.
Best: December‑January
Market Prices
Recommended Fishing Equipment for Scarlet wrasse
Recommended Equipment
Best bait: Live shrimp or small crustaceans