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Common dolphinfish

Coryphaena hippurus

Common dolphinfish© FishBase (CC BY-NC)

The common dolphinfish, also called mahi‑mahi, is a fast‑growing, vibrant surface‑dwelling game fish prized for its spectacular aerial jumps and excellent, mild‑flavored flesh. Anglers target it for its aggressive strikes and spectacular fight, while chefs value it for its firm, white meat.

Fight
Taste
Reports of ciguatera
Game Fish

Basic Information

Family

Coryphaenidae

Max Size

210 cm

Max Weight

40 kg

Habitat

marine, brackish

Depth Range

0-85m

Climate

subtropical

Best Season

Late spring through early fall (May‑October) in temperate regions; peak migrations vary by locality

Best Time

Early morning dawn and late afternoon‑evening low light periods

Distribution

Select a map type to show distribution on the globe.

Fishing Tips for Common dolphinfish

  • Troll with shiny metal lures or small trolling skirts at 5‑8 knots to cover water quickly
  • Cast fast‑retrieving surface poppers or feather jigs during low light for explosive surface strikes
  • Use live bait such as sardines, mackerel, or squid on a light leader when trolling or drifting
  • Target areas with floating debris, weed lines, or sea surface temperature fronts where mahi gather

Top Fishing Locations for Common dolphinfish

beginner75% Very Common

World‑renowned offshore waters with strong currents that attract baitfish, making it a premier spot for consistent mahi‑mahi action.

Best: June – September

Cabo San Lucas

Mexico
beginner65% Common

Warm Pacific currents and abundant pelagic ecosystems create daily mahi‑mahi runs just off the coast.

Best: May – October

Azores – São Miguel

Portugal
intermediate55% Common

Mid‑Atlantic location where summer upwellings draw schools of baitfish, attracting large numbers of common dolphinfish.

Best: July – September

Maldives – Baa Atoll

Maldives
intermediate60% Common

Crystal‑clear atoll channels with strong drift currents that concentrate baitfish, offering excellent mahi‑mahi action during the pre‑monsoon.

Best: March – May

Exuma Cays

Bahamas
beginner80% Very Common

Shallow reef flats and deep channels converge, creating a hotspot where mahi‑mahi feed on abundant flying fish and sardines.

Best: April – August

Easter Island

Chile
expert45% Occasional

Remote Pacific island with nutrient‑rich waters that produce occasional but memorable mahi‑mahi schools, ideal for adventurous anglers.

Best: November – February

Great Barrier Reef – Heron Island

Australia
intermediate70% Very Common

Tropical currents and reef structure create a perfect feeding ground for mahi‑mahi during the Southern Hemisphere summer.

Best: December – March

Market Prices

Recommended Fishing Equipment for Common dolphinfish

Recommended Equipment

Rod7‑9 ft medium‑heavy fast‑action spinning or conventional rod
Line20‑30 lb test monofilament or braid with a 30‑50 lb shock‑leader
Lure TypeSurface poppers, feather jigs, metal spoons, or skirted trolling lures
TechniqueTrolling fast‑retrieving lures, casting surface plugs, or drifting live bait near surface

Best bait: Live or fresh baitfish (sardines, mackerel, small tuna) or squid