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Fishing in Japan

22 species across 20 spots

Japan offers fishing across 20 spots with 22 species in marine, freshwater, marine, freshwater, brackish waters. Suitable for beginner to intermediate anglers.

Best months: June‑september, June-august, May‑july, April-september

Top Spots

Lake Biwa3 species

Japan's largest lake sustains a robust Culter alburnus population, particularly around the western littoral zones where submerged vegetation is dense.

Okinawa Main Reef2 species

Vibrant coral reefs around the Kerama Islands host abundant Pearl‑spot chromis, especially on the outer reef slopes.

Miyako Island Reef1 species

Sandy patches and shallow reefs around Miyako Island host abundant Parajulis poecilepterus, making it a go‑to spot for beginners.

22

Species

20

Spots

Species

22
Pearl-spot chromis

Pearl-spot chromis

Chromis notata

Very Common

marine

Okinawa Main Reef
Parajulis poecilepterus

Parajulis poecilepterus

Parajulis poecilepterus

Very Common

marine

Miyako Island Reef
Orange clownfish

Orange clownfish

Amphiprion percula

Very Common

marine

Okinawa Main Island
Culter alburnus

Culter alburnus

Culter alburnus

Very Common

freshwater

Lake Biwa
Pink salmon

Pink salmon

Oncorhynchus gorbuscha

Very Common

marine, freshwater, brackish

Hokkaido's Ishikari River
Longspined porcupinefish

Longspined porcupinefish

Diodon holocanthus

Common

marine

Kerama Islands
Chum salmon

Chum salmon

Oncorhynchus keta

Common

marine, freshwater, brackish

Hokkaido
Coho salmon

Coho salmon

Oncorhynchus kisutch

Common

marine, freshwater, brackish

Lake Shikotsu
Pacific tomcod

Pacific tomcod

Microgadus proximus

Common

marine, brackish

Hokkaido Coast - Shakotan Peninsula
Sunrise perch

Sunrise perch

Caprodon schlegelii

Common

marine

Ogasawara Islands
Chinese muddy loach

Chinese muddy loach

Misgurnus mizolepis

Common

freshwater

Kitagawa River, Miyazaki Prefecture
Odontobutis obscurus

Odontobutis obscurus

Odontobutis obscurus

Common

freshwater

Kumano RiverLake Biwa
Rhodeus flaviventris

Rhodeus flaviventris

Rhodeus flaviventris

Common

freshwater

Lake Biwa
White-blotched skate

White-blotched skate

Bathyraja maculata

Common

marine

Hokkaido – Sea of Japan Bottoms
Bombay-duck

Bombay-duck

Harpadon nehereus

Common

marine, brackish

Miyazaki Coast
Daggertooth pike conger

Daggertooth pike conger

Muraenesox cinereus

Common

marine, freshwater, brackish

Okinawa Island
Twospot sea bass

Twospot sea bass

Centropristis fuscula

Common

marine

Okinawa Main Reef
Branchiostegus argentatus

Branchiostegus argentatus

Branchiostegus argentatus

Common

marine

Okinawa Islands

Sepedonium hyalospinosum

Sepedonium hyalospinosum

Common
The Arashiyama Bamboo Forest

Yellow Puffer

Tetraodon lunaris

Common

Coastal waters, reefs

Suruga Bay
Deep-sea smelt

Deep-sea smelt

Glossanodon semifasciatus

Common

marine

Offshore of Japan's Tohoku Region
Spinyhead sculpin

Spinyhead sculpin

Dasycottus setiger

Occasional

marine

Northern Hokkaido