Pacific tomcod
Microgadus proximus
© FishBase (CC BY-NC)The Pacific tomcod (Microgadus proximus) is a small, silvery‑gray coastal fish prized for its delicate white flesh and lively bite. Anglers target it in near‑shore waters where it congregates around kelp, sandbars, and estuary mouths, making it a popular summer shore‑cast species.
Basic Information
Family
Gadidae
Max Size
30.5 cm
Habitat
marine, brackish
Depth Range
0-275m
Climate
temperate
Best Season
Spring and summer (April‑September)
Best Time
Dawn and dusk
Distribution
Select a map type to show distribution on the globe.
Fishing Tips for Pacific tomcod
- Use light 4‑6 lb test line to feel the subtle takes
- Cast small jigs or soft plastic minnows near kelp or structure
- Tide changes are critical – fish the incoming and outgoing tides
- Retrieve slowly with occasional pauses to let the bait sit near the bottom
Top Fishing Locations for Pacific tomcod
Kodiak Island - Little River Inlet
USASheltered inlet with rocky reefs and abundant baitfish, prime for Pacific tomcod during summer.
Best: June to August
Prince William Sound - Portage Glacier Area
USACold, clear waters near glacial melt zones attract large schools of tomcod.
Best: May to July
Vancouver Island - Barkley Sound
CanadaCoastal estuary with strong tidal currents and plentiful plankton makes it ideal for beginners targeting tomcod.
Best: July to September
Columbia River Bar - Astoria
USATough conditions at the river mouth, but large tomcod feed on salmon runs, suited for expert anglers.
Best: April to June
San Francisco Bay - Golden Gate Strait
USAMix of freshwater and marine influences creates productive feeding grounds for Pacific tomcod.
Best: September to November
Hokkaido Coast - Shakotan Peninsula
JapanRocky shoreline with kelp forests, known among local anglers for reliable tomcod catches.
Best: June to August
Market Prices
Recommended Fishing Equipment for Pacific tomcod
Recommended Equipment
Best bait: Live shrimp, sand lance, or small anchovies