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Fishing in Zambia

23 species across 28 spots

Zambia offers fishing across 28 spots with 23 species in freshwater, freshwater, brackish waters. Suitable for beginner to expert anglers.

Best months: Sep-nov, Nov–mar, October–december, November to march

Top Spots

Lake Kariba4 species

Huge tropical reservoir where largemouth bass thrive in warm, oxygen‑rich waters.

Kafue River3 species

Wide, slow-moving sections of the Kafue host thriving populations of Yellow barb.

Victoria Falls River Run1 species

Fishing in the Zambezi just downstream of Victoria Falls where Papermouth congregate in turbulent eddies.

23

Species

28

Spots

Species

23
Largemouth black bass

Largemouth black bass

Micropterus salmoides

Very Common

freshwater

Lake Kariba
Papermouth

Papermouth

Enteromius mattozi

Very Common

freshwater

Lake KaribaVictoria Falls River RunZambezi, Luangwa River Confluence
Redbreast tilapia

Redbreast tilapia

Coptodon rendalli

Very Common

freshwater, brackish

Lake Kariba (Northern Shore)Lower Zambezi River (Zambia)Lake Mweru
Serranochromis janus

Serranochromis janus

Serranochromis janus

Very Common

freshwater

Luangwa RiverLake Kariba (Zambia side)Zambezi River at Victoria Falls+1
Lamprologus lemairii

Lamprologus lemairii

Lamprologus lemairii

Very Common

freshwater

Mpanga Cichlid Reef
Clarias anfractus

Clarias anfractus

Clarias anfractus

Common

freshwater

Lake Tanganyika (Southern Basin)
Enteromius trinotatus

Enteromius trinotatus

Enteromius trinotatus

Common

freshwater

Zambezi River – Victoria Falls Reach
Yellow barb

Yellow barb

Enteromius manicensis

Common

freshwater

Kafue RiverLake Kariba
Enteromius trispiloides

Enteromius trispiloides

Enteromius trispiloides

Common

freshwater

Zambezi River – Upper Luangwa Confluence
Cloudy squeaker

Cloudy squeaker

Synodontis nebulosus

Common

freshwater

Lake Tanganyika - Northern Shore near Mpulungu
Nothobranchius cooperi

Nothobranchius cooperi

Nothobranchius cooperi

Common

freshwater

Zambezi River near Victoria Falls
Ctenochromis scatebra

Ctenochromis scatebra

Ctenochromis scatebra

Common

freshwater

Kalambo Falls Shoreline
African carp

African carp

Labeo coubie

Common

freshwater

Zambezi River (Victoria Falls stretch)
Variable lampeye

Variable lampeye

Procatopus similis

Common

freshwater

Kafue River
Fresh water puffer fish

Fresh water puffer fish

Tetraodon mbu

Common

freshwater, brackish

Lake Tanganyika Tributaries
Forktail lates

Forktail lates

Lates microlepis

Occasional

freshwater

Lake Kariba
Labeobarbus boulengeri

Labeobarbus boulengeri

Labeobarbus boulengeri

Occasional

freshwater

Zambezi River – Victoria Falls (Livingstone)Kafue River – Lower Kafue (near Lusaka)
Labeobarbus micronema

Labeobarbus micronema

Labeobarbus micronema

Occasional

freshwater

Zambezi River – Victoria Falls Gorge
Enteromius citrinus

Enteromius citrinus

Enteromius citrinus

Occasional

freshwater

Zambezi River – Lower Zambezi near Victoria Falls
Mastacembelus apectoralis

Mastacembelus apectoralis

Mastacembelus apectoralis

Occasional

freshwater

Upper Zambezi River (Near Victoria Falls)Kafue River
Black fin moon tetra

Black fin moon tetra

Bathyaethiops atercrinis

Occasional

freshwater

Kafue River, Upper Kafue Gorge
Enteromius validus

Enteromius validus

Enteromius validus

Occasional

freshwater

Zambezi River (Victoria Falls Section)
Greenface aulonocara

Greenface aulonocara

Aulonocara saulosi

Uncommon

freshwater

Chisumulu Island, Lake Malawi (Zambian side)