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Papermouth

Enteromius mattozi

Papermouth© FishBase (CC BY-NC)

The Papermouth (Enteromius mattozi) is a sleek, silvery freshwater minnow found in southern African rivers. Though modest in size, it puts up a lively fight for its size, making it a popular target for light‑tackle anglers. It is not a prized eating fish but is valued for sport and its aggressive surface strikes.

Fight
Taste
Game Fish

Basic Information

Family

Cyprinidae

Max Size

40 cm

Max Weight

1.4 kg

Habitat

freshwater

Climate

tropical

Best Season

Summer months (November to February in the Southern Hemisphere) when water temperatures are warm

Best Time

Early morning and late afternoon when insects are active

Distribution

No distribution map available

Fishing Tips for Papermouth

  • Use ultralight spinning gear (2–4 lb test line) to detect subtle bites
  • Present small soft‑plastic grubs or live insects such as nymphs near the surface
  • Fish in shallow riffles and around submerged vegetation where papermouth congregate
  • Employ a slow, steady retrieve or let the bait drift naturally to mimic natural prey

Top Fishing Locations for Papermouth

Victoria Falls River Run

Zambia
intermediate75% Very Common

Fishing in the Zambezi just downstream of Victoria Falls where Papermouth congregate in turbulent eddies.

Best: December to February

Lower Zambezi, Cahora Bassa

Mozambique
expert55% Common

Deep pools of the lower Zambezi near the Cahora Bassa Dam attract large schools of Papermouth.

Best: March to May

Lake Kariba

Zambia
beginner80% Very Common

Warm shallow bays of Lake Kariba are prime Papermouth habitat with easy access for anglers.

Best: November to March

Okavango Delta, Mohembo Channel

Botswana
intermediate65% Common

Clear floodplain channels of the Okavango host abundant Papermouth throughout the dry season.

Best: January to April

Shire River

Malawi
beginner70% Very Common

Slow‑moving stretches near the tributary confluence provide ideal feeding grounds for Papermouth.

Best: December to February

Limpopo River, Kruger National Park

South Africa
intermediate45% Occasional

Seasonal pools within Kruger support healthy Papermouth populations, though access can be challenging.

Best: February to April

Zambezi, Luangwa River Confluence

Zambia
expert35% Occasional

The confluence creates deep runs that attract Papermouth, favored by experienced anglers.

Best: March to May

Market Prices

Recommended Fishing Equipment for Papermouth

Recommended Equipment

RodUltralight spinning rod, 5‑6 ft, fast action
Line2‑4 lb test monofilament or fluorocarbon
Lure TypeSmall soft‑plastic grubs, micro jigs, or tiny spoons (1‑2 cm)
TechniqueSurface drift or gentle jigging in shallow runs

Best bait: Live insects, nymphs, or small pieces of worm