Characodon lateralis
The Rainbow characodon (Characodon lateralis) is a tiny, colorful freshwater fish native to the highland streams of central Mexico. Reaching only about 4 cm, it is prized by hobbyists for its vivid lateral stripe and peaceful schooling behavior rather than for sport or food.
Family
Goodeidae
Max Size
4 cm
Habitat
freshwater
Climate
subtropical
Best Season
Spring and early summer (April‑June) when water temperatures are 18‑22 °C.
Best Time
Early morning or late afternoon when insects are most active.
No distribution map available
Lake Pátzcuaro
MexicoLarge high‑altitude lake known for abundant Rainbow characodon populations.
Best: May to September
Rio San Pedro
MexicoClear mountain stream in the Sierra Madre Occidental with ideal habitats for targeted fishing.
Best: June to August
Laguna de los Reyes
MexicoRemote highland lagoon accessible only by 4×4, a bucket‑list destination for dedicated anglers.
Best: July to October
Sierra Verde Springs
MexicoSeries of spring‑fed pools within a protected reserve; permits required for access.
Best: April to June
Lake Chapala
MexicoMexico's largest lake; occasional migrations of Rainbow characodon create reliable catches.
Best: May to July
El Chichonal Basin
MexicoVolcanic crater lake formed after the 1982 eruption, now a niche habitat for the species.
Best: August to November
Best bait: Live micro‑worms, daphnia, or brine shrimp