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Stonefish

Synanceia verrucosa

Stonefish© FishBase (CC BY-NC)

The stonefish (Synanceia verrucosa) is a highly camouflaged, venomous bottom-dweller found in tropical coastal waters. Anglers target it for its challenge of locating the well‑hidden fish and for the thrill of handling a dangerous species, though it is not considered a food fish.

Fight
Taste
Inedible/Protected
Venomous

Basic Information

Family

Synanceiidae

Max Size

40 cm

Max Weight

2.4 kg

Habitat

marine

Depth Range

0-30m

Climate

tropical

Best Season

Summer months (June‑August) in tropical regions

Best Time

Early morning or late afternoon when low light helps locate their shadows

Distribution

Select a map type to show distribution on the globe.

Fishing Tips for Stonefish

  • Use light tackle to feel subtle bites on the bottom
  • Employ a small hook with live shrimp or cut bait and let it sit on the seabed
  • Fish over sandy or rubble areas where stonefish are known to hide
  • Handle any caught stonefish with thick gloves or tools; the spines are highly venomous

Market Prices

Recommended Fishing Equipment for Stonefish

Recommended Equipment

RodLight spinning rod, 5‑6 ft, medium action
Line4‑8 lb test monofilament or fluorocarbon
Lure TypeSoft‑plastic shrimp or small jig heads
TechniqueBottom fishing with a slow drift or stationary bait on the sea floor

Best bait: Live shrimp, small baitfish, or cut bait