Loading map...
♥ Donate

Royal gramma

Gramma loreto

Royal gramma© FishBase (CC BY-NC)

The Royal Gramma is a bright purple-and-yellow reef fish prized for its vivid coloration in the aquarium trade. It inhabits shallow coral reefs and rocky crevices, typically staying under 8 cm (3 in) in length. While not a common sport target, it can be caught by careful reef-side techniques.

Fight
Taste
Inedible/Protected

Basic Information

Family

Grammatidae

Max Size

8 cm

Habitat

marine

Depth Range

1-60m

Climate

tropical

Best Season

Year-round in tropical waters

Best Time

Early morning or late afternoon

Distribution

Select a map type to show distribution on the globe.

Fishing Tips for Royal gramma

  • Use a very light line to avoid spooking the fish
  • Fish close to coral heads and overhangs where gramma hide
  • Retrieve the lure slowly with occasional pauses to mimic natural prey
  • Keep your hook size small (size 12-14) to match the fish’s tiny mouth

Top Fishing Locations for Royal gramma

beginner88% Very Common

A protected reef just off Klein Bonaire known for vibrant coral and abundant Royal gramma populations, ideal for shallow snorkel fishing.

Best: December to April

West Bay, Roatán

Honduras
beginner82% Very Common

The calm waters of West Bay host healthy reef structures where Royal gramma are frequently seen along the drop-offs.

Best: January to May

Hol Chan Marine Reserve

Belize
beginner85% Very Common

One of the most visited reef sites in the Caribbean, Hol Chan offers easy access to schools of Royal gramma among its spur-and-groove formations.

Best: February to June

Flamenco Beach Reef

Puerto Rico
intermediate80% Very Common

Located off the famed Flamenco Beach, this reef requires a short boat ride but rewards anglers with plentiful Royal gramma hiding in crevices.

Best: March to July

Exuma Cays Land and Sea Park

Bahamas
beginner90% Guaranteed

A pristine protected area where clear water and abundant coral make Royal gramma a common sight for careful anglers.

Best: April to August

Trunk Bay, St. John

U.S. Virgin Islands
intermediate78% Very Common

A bucket‑list snorkeling spot whose outer reef walls are frequented by Royal gramma, best targeted from a small craft.

Best: May to September

Market Prices

Recommended Fishing Equipment for Royal gramma

Recommended Equipment

RodUltra-light spinning rod, 1.5-2 ft, fast action
Line2-4 lb test fluorocarbon
Lure TypeTiny soft-plastic shrimp or micro jig (1-2 cm)
TechniqueLight jigging near structure; use a small reef-dropper hook and watch for subtle bites

Best bait: Live or frozen baby shrimp, krill