Entosphenus minimus
The Miller Lake lamprey (Entosphenus minimus) is a small, parasitic jaw‑less fish native to Miller Lake in Oregon. It grows up to 14.5 cm and is prized by anglers for its unique behavior rather than sport or food value.
Family
Petromyzontidae
Max Size
14.5 cm
Habitat
freshwater
Climate
temperate
Best Season
Late spring to early summer (May–June)
Best Time
Dusk and nighttime
No distribution map available
Miller Lake
United StatesThe namesake lake of the species, located in the Cascade Range. Known for its clear, cold waters where lamprey larvae develop and adults spawn. Access via forest service roads; anglers need special permits.
Best: July-September
Upper Klamath River – Link River Confluence
United StatesFast‑flowing stretch where adult lampreys migrate upstream to spawn. Popular with dedicated lamprey anglers who use baited nets and night fishing rigs.
Best: June-August
Lost River (near Olene)
United StatesA tributary of the Klamath system that supports a small, isolated lamprey population. Accessible by a gravel road and modest shoreline launching.
Best: July-September
Rogue River – Lower Rogue Section
United StatesOccasional stray Miller Lake lampreys are recorded during their downstream migration. Anglers target them with heavy line drift rigs.
Best: August-October
Klamath River – Near Klamath Falls
United StatesRiverine habitat that provides a migration corridor for the species. Requires a guide and knowledge of river currents.
Best: June-September
Crater Lake – Mazama Creek Outlet
United StatesRemote outlet stream where lamprey larvae are found. Reaches are short and steep, demanding precise gear placement.
Best: July-August
Best bait: Live minnow or nightcrawler