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African butter catfish
Schilbe mystus
© FishBase (CC BY-NC)The African butter catfish (Schilbe mystus) is a slender, silvery‑gray freshwater catfish popular among anglers for its gentle fight and tasty flesh. It inhabits slow‑moving rivers and lakes across sub‑Saharan Africa and is most active at night.
Fight
Taste
Game Fish
Basic Information
Family
Schilbeidae
Max Size
35 cm
Habitat
freshwater
Depth Range
4-69m
Climate
tropical
Best Season
Year‑round, with increased activity during the rainy season (May‑October)
Best Time
Nighttime (dusk to dawn)
Distribution
No distribution map available
Fishing Tips for African butter catfish
- Use light to medium spinning gear with a 4–8 lb test line to feel subtle bites.
- Present live bait such as worms, minnows, or insects near the bottom using a slip‑sinker rig.
- Fish near structures like submerged trees, rocks, or overhanging vegetation where catfish hide.
- Target the fish during low-light periods; night casting or early morning often yields the best results.
Market Prices
Recommended Fishing Equipment for African butter catfish
Recommended Equipment
RodLight‑medium spinning rod, 6‑7 ft, fast action
Line4–8 lb test monofilament or fluorocarbon
Lure TypeN/A (use live bait) or small soft‑plastic minnows/jigs if preferred
TechniqueBottom fishing with a slip‑sinker rig; night casting near structure
Best bait: Live worms, minnows, or small insects