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European plaice

Pleuronectes platessa

European plaice© FishBase (CC BY-NC)

European Plaice is a popular flatfish species prized for its flavorful flesh and challenging bottom-dwelling behavior. Anglers enjoy targeting this species on sandy or muddy bottoms, where they can put up a moderate fight. Its mild flavor and firm texture make it a sought-after catch for both recreational and commercial fishermen.

Fight
Taste
Game Fish

Basic Information

Family

Pleuronectidae

Max Size

100 cm

Max Weight

7 kg

Habitat

marine, brackish

Depth Range

0-200m

Climate

temperate

Best Season

September to April, with peak catches often occurring during the colder months

Best Time

Early morning or late afternoon when the tide is changing

Distribution

Select a map type to show distribution on the globe.

Fishing Tips for European plaice

  • Use a sensitive rod tip to detect the often-subtle bites of Plaice
  • Employ a ledgering or float-fishing technique to present baits near the seabed
  • Sandy or muddy areas with slight depressions or near underwater structures are prime locations
  • Opt for baits like ragworm, lugworm, or small strips of fish meat to attract Plaice

Top Fishing Locations for European plaice

North Sea off the Netherlands

Netherlands
intermediate80% Very Common

The North Sea off the Dutch coast is known for its abundant European Plaice population, with sandy and muddy bottoms providing ideal habitat.

Best: September to November

intermediate85% Very Common

This large sandbank in the North Sea is a renowned spot for catching European Plaice, with depths ranging from 15 to 30 meters.

Best: June to October

beginner70% Very Common

This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a vast, shallow sea with a mix of muddy and sandy areas, perfect for European Plaice.

Best: April to July

intermediate75% Very Common

This estuary on the east coast of England is known for its rich marine life, including European Plaice.

Best: March to June

German Bight

Germany
intermediate80% Very Common

The German Bight, part of the North Sea, offers a diverse range of fishing grounds for European Plaice.

Best: August to November

intermediate70% Very Common

This sea area between Denmark and Sweden is known for its varied marine life, including European Plaice.

Best: May to September

Baltic Sea off Poland

Poland
beginner65% Common

The Polish coast of the Baltic Sea offers good fishing grounds for European Plaice, particularly in the Gulf of Gdansk.

Best: April to July

Market Prices

Recommended Fishing Equipment for European plaice

Recommended Equipment

RodMedium-light to medium action spinning or baitcasting rod, 3-4m in length
Line8-15 lb (3.5-6.8 kg) test line, suitable for the often-snaggy bottom terrain
Lure TypeN/A, as Plaice are primarily caught using baits
TechniqueLedgering or float-fishing, with an emphasis on presenting baits on or near the seabed

Best bait: Ragworm, lugworm, small fish strips, or squid