Hypopygus hoedemani
Hoedeman's Hypopygus (Hypopygus hoedemani) is a tiny electric knifefish native to slow‑moving freshwater rivers of the Amazon basin. Reaching only about 5.9 cm, it is prized more by aquarium hobbyists than sport anglers, but can be caught with ultra‑light gear. Its nocturnal habits and weak fight make it an easy target for micro‑fishing.
Family
Hypopomidae
Max Size
5.9 cm
Habitat
freshwater
Climate
tropical
Best Season
Year‑round, with peak activity during the rainy season (Nov‑Mar)
Best Time
Nighttime (dusk to dawn)
No distribution map available
Marañón River
PeruA fast‑flowing tributary of the Amazon known for its clear waters and abundant electric knifefish, including Hoedeman's Hypopygus during the rainy season.
Best: June-September
Upper Amazon (Iquitos)
PeruThe blackwater stretches near Iquitos host dense vegetation and low‑oxygen habitats favored by Hypopygus species.
Best: May-August
Rio Negro
BrazilOne of the world's largest blackwater rivers, its slow‑moving, acidic waters provide ideal conditions for Hoedeman's Hypopygus.
Best: July-October
Mamirauá Sustainable Development Reserve
BrazilRemote floodplain forest with intricate channels; expert anglers seek this spot for trophy‑size electric knifefish.
Best: September-November
Lake Tefé
BrazilA large lake in the Amazon basin where seasonal water level changes concentrate Hypopygus in shallow bays.
Best: April-June
Yasuni River
EcuadorPristine tributary of the Napo River, renowned among specialist anglers for its diverse electric fish community.
Best: June-September
Best bait: Live micro‑worms, daphnia, or small aquatic insects