Amphilophus flaveolus
Amphilophus flaveolus, the golden dwarf cichlid, is a small, colorful freshwater cichlid from Central America. It is popular among aquarium hobbyists but is also sought by anglers targeting tiny lake and river species. Its modest size and shy nature make it a light‑weight, easy‑catch target.
Family
Cichlidae
Max Size
13.6 cm
Habitat
freshwater
Climate
tropical
Best Season
Warm months (April‑September) when water temperatures are 24‑28 °C
Best Time
Early morning or late afternoon when the fish are most active near the surface
No distribution map available
Lake Xiloá
NicaraguaHome of the native Amphilophus flaveolus population; crystal clear volcanic lake with abundant rocky substrates ideal for feeding.
Best: May-October
Lake Apoyo
NicaraguaAdjacent to Lake Xiloá, this crater lake hosts a thriving wild population of Amphilophus flaveolus, especially during spawning runs.
Best: June-September
Lake Nicaragua
NicaraguaThe largest lake in Central America; Amphilophus flaveolus can be found in its northern bays where rocky outcrops provide habitat.
Best: July-December
Lake Atitlán
GuatemalaIntroduced population thriving in the deep, clear waters; anglers target the species during the rainy season when they feed near the shoreline.
Best: May-October
Lake Maracaibo
VenezuelaSmall introduced population in the western arm; fish are more elusive due to competition with native species.
Best: March-May
Lake Manantali
MaliRecent introduction for sport fishing; the lake's rocky shelves attract Amphilophus flaveolus during the dry season.
Best: December-February
Best bait: Live bloodworms, daphnia or tiny shrimp