Pseudoliparis belyaevi
Pseudoliparis belyaevi is a tiny deep‑sea snailfish found at abyssal depths in the Pacific Ocean. It reaches only about 10.8 cm (4.3 in) and lives in the high‑pressure, near‑freezing waters of the ocean floor. Anglers rarely target it, but it is of scientific interest for its extreme habitat.
Family
Liparidae
Max Size
10.8 cm
Habitat
marine
Depth Range
6380-8336m
Climate
deep-water
Best Season
Year‑round (deep‑sea conditions are stable)
Best Time
Any time (no light dependence)
No distribution map available
Challenger Deep, Mariana Trench
United States (Guam)World's deepest point where Pseudoliparis belyaevi was first recorded; accessed via specialized research vessels and deep‑sea submersibles.
Best: January–March
Toto Deep, Southern Ocean
AntarcticaExtremely remote abyssal zone south of the Pacific; only a handful of scientific expeditions have sampled here, making catches exceptionally rare.
Best: December–February
Kermadec Trench
New ZealandDeep trench off the North Island; occasional deep‑sea charter trips target the snailfish during the austral summer.
Best: November–February
Puerto Rico Trench
Puerto RicoShallowest part of the Atlantic abyssal plain; more accessible via research‑focused charters from San Juan.
Best: May–July
Sunda (Java) Trench
IndonesiaDeep basin in the Indian Ocean where occasional deep‑sea ecotourism dives have reported catches of P. belyaevi.
Best: June–August
Atacama (Peru) Trench
ChileSouthwest Pacific trench off the Chilean coast; targeted by a few specialized vessels during the southern winter.
Best: July–September
Best bait: N/A (species is captured incidentally with nets)