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Arctic char

Salvelinus alpinus

Arctic char© FishBase (CC BY-NC)

Arctic char (Salvelinus alpinus) is a prized cold‑water game fish prized for its striking coloration and spirited fight. It inhabits Arctic and sub‑Arctic lakes, rivers, and coastal waters, offering excellent table fare for anglers.

Fight
Taste
Game Fish

Basic Information

Family

Salmonidae

Max Size

107 cm

Max Weight

15 kg

Habitat

marine, freshwater, brackish

Depth Range

0-70m

Climate

temperate

Best Season

June to September

Best Time

Dawn and dusk (early morning and late evening)

Distribution

Select a map type to show distribution on the globe.

Fishing Tips for Arctic char

  • Use light to medium line to feel subtle bites
  • Present lures near the surface and mid‑water where char hold during feeding
  • Target deep, cold pools and drop‑offs where fish gather
  • Fish during low light periods for best activity

Top Fishing Locations for Arctic char

Lake Þingvallavatn

Iceland
beginner78% Very Common

Crystal clear glacial lake with abundant wild Arctic char, popular with fly anglers during summer.

Best: June-August

Whitehorse River (Yukon)

Canada
intermediate65% Common

River sections near Whitehorse hold prolific runs of Arctic char in late summer, accessed via road and guides.

Best: July-September

Lake Tekapo

New Zealand
beginner72% Very Common

High alpine lake stocked with Arctic char, offering stunning scenery and good catch rates in the Southern Hemisphere summer.

Best: December-February

Loch Rannoch

Scotland
intermediate58% Common

Remote Highland loch supporting a natural Arctic char population, best fished from boats or remote shacks.

Best: May-September

Lake Laitaure (Sarek National Park)

Sweden
expert32% Occasional

Wilderness lake deep in Sarek NP, requiring multi‑day trek; holds a sparse but healthy char population.

Best: June-August

Kenai River (Upper Forks)

United States
intermediate60% Common

Upper stretches of the Kenai River support wild Arctic char alongside salmon, accessed by floatplane or hiking.

Best: July-September

Market Prices

Recommended Fishing Equipment for Arctic char

Recommended Equipment

RodMedium‑light spinning rod, 6‑7 ft, fast action
Line4‑8 lb test monofilament or fluorocarbon
Lure TypeSmall spoons, spinners, soft‑plastic grubs, and nymphs
TechniqueTrolling, jigging, and drift fishing

Best bait: Live minnows, salmon eggs, or trout bait