Onychostoma meridionale
Onychostoma meridionale is a small freshwater cyprinid found in fast‑flowing streams of southern China and Vietnam. It reaches about 14 cm (5.5 in) and is prized locally for its delicate flesh, though it is not a major sport‑fishing target.
Family
Cyprinidae
Max Size
14 cm
Habitat
freshwater
Climate
tropical
Best Season
Spring to early summer (April‑June)
Best Time
Early morning and late afternoon
No distribution map available
Nam Ngum River
LaosA wide, clear river section with rocky riffles favored by Onychostoma meridionale during the dry season.
Best: November to February
Chiang Khan (Mekong tributary)
ThailandShallow tributary streams near Chiang Khan provide ideal current and substrate for the species.
Best: December to March
Red River Basin, Lao Cai Province
VietnamFast‑flowing mountain streams of the Red River system host abundant populations during cooler months.
Best: October to January
Lancang River, Yunnan Plateau
ChinaHigh‑altitude streams with clear water and abundant insect life, challenging but rewarding for experts.
Best: May to July
Salween River near Kengtung
MyanmarRemote river stretches with strong currents and rocky habitats ideal for the target species.
Best: November to February
Hoàng Liên Son Streams, Sapa
VietnamMountain streams in the Sapa region offer pristine habitats and high catch rates for determined anglers.
Best: September to November
Best bait: Live insects, small worms, or diced shrimp