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Epigonus ctenolepis

Epigonus ctenolepis

Epigonus ctenolepis© FishBase (CC BY-NC)

Epigonus ctenolepis, known as the smooth‑head cardinalfish, is a small deep‑water marine species reaching about 10 cm. It inhabits offshore continental slopes and is sought by deep‑sea anglers for its elusive nature rather than its size or table value.

Fight
Taste

Basic Information

Family

Epigonidae

Max Size

10 cm

Habitat

marine

Depth Range

100-1200m

Climate

deep-water

Best Season

April‑September (spring to early fall)

Best Time

Night, especially with underwater lights

Distribution

No distribution map available

Fishing Tips for Epigonus ctenolepis

  • Use a heavy‑action deep‑sea rod with a strong backbone
  • Deploy 30‑50 lb test line with a steel leader to withstand deep‑water abrasion
  • Fish vertical jigs or small spoons near the bottom, using bright lights to attract the fish
  • Bait with small pieces of squid or shrimp for natural appeal

Top Fishing Locations for Epigonus ctenolepis

Norfolk Ridge, New Caledonia

France (New Caledonia)
expert28% Uncommon

Deep-sea slope along the Norfolk Ridge where Epigonus ctenolepis congregates on rocky substrates at 400‑600 m depth, popular with charter vessels equipped for deepwater jigging.

Best: May-October

Cape Agulhas, South Africa

South Africa
expert24% Uncommon

Southernmost point of Africa; strong currents bring nutrient‑rich waters to the continental shelf, attracting Epigonus ctenolepis to the edge of the slope during winter months.

Best: June-August

Hawaiian Deep Slope, USA

United States
expert12% Rare

Steep underwater cliffs off the Big Island where deepwater anglers target a variety of snapper and oreo species, including Epigonus ctenolepis, using heavy tackle.

Best: April-September

Azores Seamounts, Portugal

Portugal
expert9% Rare

Isolated seamounts in the mid‑Atlantic provide an ideal habitat for deepwater fish; Epigonus ctenolepis is caught by experienced anglers using down‑hole rigs.

Best: July-October

Chatham Rise, New Zealand

New Zealand
expert22% Uncommon

An underwater ridge extending east from the South Island, known for abundant deepwater snapper and oreo species; Epigonus ctenolepis appears on bottom‑jigging trips.

Best: May-September

Fernando de Noronha, Brazil

Brazil
expert7% Rare

Remote volcanic archipelago with steep drop‑offs; occasional deepwater expeditions report Epigonus ctenolepis on the edge of the continental shelf.

Best: December-March

Market Prices

Recommended Fishing Equipment for Epigonus ctenolepis

Recommended Equipment

RodHeavy‑action deep‑sea rod, 7‑8 ft, fast action
Line30‑50 lb test monofilament or braid with steel leader
Lure TypeSmall deep‑water jigs (3‑5 in), metal spoons, soft plastics
TechniqueVertical jigging or bottom fishing with lights

Best bait: Cut squid, small shrimp, or minced fish flesh