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Pacific leopard flounder

Bothus leopardinus

Pacific leopard flounder© FishBase (CC BY-NC)

The Pacific leopard flounder (Bothus leopardinus) is a small, camouflaged flatfish found on sandy and rubble bottoms of Indo‑Pacific reefs. It grows to about 23.5 cm (9.3 in) and is prized by anglers for its elusive behavior rather than its size. It is edible with a mild flavor, though not as highly regarded as larger flounder species.

Fight
Taste

Basic Information

Family

Bothidae

Max Size

23.5 cm

Habitat

marine

Depth Range

55-121m

Climate

tropical

Best Season

April‑September (warmer months)

Best Time

Dawn and dusk (low‑light periods)

Distribution

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Fishing Tips for Pacific leopard flounder

  • Use a light spinning rod with 4‑6 lb test line
  • Fish over sandy or rubble areas near reefs using a small soft‑plastic shrimp or jig bait
  • Allow the bait to sit on the bottom and wait for subtle taps; the leopard flounder often lies flat before striking
  • Retrieve slowly with occasional gentle jerks to mimic prey movement

Market Prices

Recommended Fishing Equipment for Pacific leopard flounder

Recommended Equipment

Rod5‑7 ft light spinning rod, medium action
Line4‑6 lb test monofilament or fluorocarbon
Lure TypeSmall soft‑plastic shrimp or 1‑2 in jig
TechniqueBottom fishing with a slow sink and gentle drag

Best bait: Live shrimp, sandworms, or small crab pieces