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Mystus leucophasis

Mystus leucophasis

Mystus leucophasis© FishBase (CC BY-NC)

Mystus leucophasis, commonly known as the Bengal catfish, is a small, slender freshwater catfish reaching up to 25 cm. It is prized by anglers for its nocturnal activity and the challenge of locating these shy bottom‑dwelling fish in vegetated waterways.

Fight
Taste

Basic Information

Family

Bagridae

Max Size

25 cm

Habitat

freshwater

Climate

tropical

Best Season

Year‑round, with heightened activity during the monsoon months (June‑September)

Best Time

Nighttime to early dawn

Distribution

No distribution map available

Fishing Tips for Mystus leucophasis

  • Use light tackle and small hooks (size 8‑10) to match the fish’s delicate mouth.
  • Fish near submerged structures, overhanging vegetation, or deep pools where catfish hide during the day.
  • Employ live baits such as small worms, shrimp, or minnows, or use tiny soft‑plastic jigs fished close to the bottom.
  • Cast or drift your line after dusk and retrieve slowly, allowing the bait to rest on the substrate before gently twitching.

Top Fishing Locations for Mystus leucophasis

Irrawaddy River – Mandalay Stretch

Myanmar
intermediate70% Very Common

Large, slow‑moving sections of the Irrawaddy host abundant Mystus leucophasis, especially around submerged sandbars and river bends.

Best: Nov–Feb

Chao Phraya River – Bangkok Lower Reach

Thailand
beginner60% Common

Urban stretch with plenty of backwaters and tributary canals; fish are habituated to light and bait, making them easy to target.

Best: Dec–Feb

Sundarbans Mangrove Estuary

Bangladesh
intermediate55% Common

Brackish mangrove channels provide ideal nocturnal hunting grounds for the catfish, especially during the dry season.

Best: Oct–Jan

Tonle Sap Lake – Northern Basin

Cambodia
intermediate65% Common

Seasonal floodplain creates extensive shallow habitats where Mystus leucophasis congregate in large numbers.

Best: Jun–Aug

Upper Mekong – Near Luang Prabang

Laos
expert45% Occasional

Remote river canyons with clear water and rocky substrate; the species is present but requires local guides to locate.

Best: Nov–Mar

Khao Sok River – Cheow Lan Reservoir Edge

Thailand
beginner75% Very Common

Calm reservoir edges with abundant submerged timber; the catfish readily bite on live shrimp or small minnows.

Best: Jan–Apr

Market Prices

Recommended Fishing Equipment for Mystus leucophasis

Recommended Equipment

RodLight spinning rod, 5‑6 ft, fast or moderate action
Line2‑6 lb test monofilament or fluorocarbon
Lure TypeSmall soft‑plastic grub or jig (1‑2 in) or live bait
TechniqueBottom fishing / night drifting with slow retrieve

Best bait: Worms, shrimp, small live fish, or diced baitfish