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Southern bluefin tuna

Thunnus maccoyii

Southern bluefin tuna

Southern bluefin tuna is a highly prized game fish known for its incredible strength and speed. Found in the southern hemisphere, particularly in Australian waters, this species is sought after by anglers for its challenging fight and high-quality meat. It's a pelagic species that can be caught using a variety of techniques.

Fight
Taste

Basic Information on Southern bluefin tuna

Max Size

245 cm (96 inches), 260 kg (573 lbs)

Habitat

Open ocean, often near coastal waters and islands, particularly in areas with significant currents and temperature gradients

Best Season

Summer months (December to April) when the water is warmer

Best Time

Early morning and late afternoon when tuna are most active

Fishing Tips for Southern bluefin tuna

  • Use high-quality tackle that can handle the strength of Southern bluefin tuna, including heavy-duty rods and reels with a minimum of 15kg (33 lbs) line test
  • Trolling with lures or baits that mimic their natural prey, such as squid or baitfish, can be effective
  • Chumming with tuna-friendly baits can attract them to the boat, increasing the chances of a catch
  • Pay attention to sea conditions and weather forecasts, as tuna are more likely to be caught in certain sea states

Top Fishing Locations for Southern bluefin tuna

Port Lincoln

Australia

intermediate80% Very Common

One of the world's most renowned destinations for Southern bluefin tuna, with numerous charter operators and a high success rate.

Best: December to April

Eucla

Australia

expert60% Common

Located on the edge of the Great Australian Bight, Eucla offers a challenging but rewarding Southern bluefin tuna fishing experience.

Best: March to May

Cape Leeuwin

Australia

expert40% Occasional

The southwestern tip of Western Australia, known for its strong currents and occasional Southern bluefin tuna sightings.

Best: February to April

Great Australian Bight

Australia

expert30% Occasional

A vast marine region with occasional forays into Southern bluefin tuna territory, best fished with experienced guides.

Best: March to May

Tasmania's East Coast

Australia

intermediate50% Common

A scenic coastline with pockets of Southern bluefin tuna, often fished from charter boats out of local ports.

Best: December to March

Marlborough Sounds

New Zealand

intermediate20% Uncommon

A complex of drowned valleys with diverse marine life, including occasional Southern bluefin tuna.

Best: February to May

Kaikoura

New Zealand

expert25% Uncommon

Known for its deep-water fishing, Kaikoura occasionally hosts Southern bluefin tuna within reachable depths.

Best: March to May

Recommended Fishing Equipment for Southern bluefin tuna

Recommended Equipment

RodHeavy action rod with a fast tip, ideally designed for tuna fishing
Line15-24 kg (33-53 lbs) braided line or equivalent
Lure TypeLarge, sturdy lures that imitate squid or baitfish, such as jigs or skirted lures
TechniqueTrolling or casting behind a chum slick

Best bait: Squid, baitfish, or other oily fish that tuna prey on