Bagrus urostigma
The Somalia catfish (Bagrus urostigma) is a large freshwater catfish native to rivers and lakes of the Horn of Africa. It grows up to 72 cm and is prized for its firm white flesh, making it a popular table fish in the region.
Family
Bagridae
Max Size
72 cm
Habitat
freshwater
Climate
tropical
Best Season
Rainy season (April‑June) when rivers are high, and cooler dry months (October‑December) when catfish are more active near shorelines
Best Time
Nighttime, especially from dusk to pre‑dawn
No distribution map available
Bardera Section of Juba River
SomaliaA productive stretch of the Juba River where the current pools attract Somalia catfish, accessible via local guides
Best: June-August
Beledweyne Reach of Shabelle River
SomaliaWide, slow‑moving sections near Beledweyne provide ideal habitats and are easy to reach from the town
Best: September-November
Lake Turkana – Loiyangalani Shore
KenyaThe northern arm of Lake Turkana hosts abundant catfish in rocky bays, best fished from the Loiyangalani boat launches
Best: March-May
Lake Abaya – Southern Basin
EthiopiaWarm, shallow waters of the southern basin teem with Bagrus urostigma during the rainy runoff
Best: April-June
Gash River – Barentu Gorge
EritreaRemote gorge sections with deep pools; requires a trek and guide, rewarding with strong catfish runs
Best: July-September
Merca Floodplain of Lower Shabelle
SomaliaEstuarine floodplain where the river meets the sea, creating productive feeding grounds for catfish
Best: October-December
Best bait: Live earthworms, small fish, shrimp, or cut bait